Animal Farm (Grades 9–1) York Notes

The owner of Manor Farm. A cruel, lazy and often drunk farmer.

The oldest and most respected animal on the farm, he lays down the guiding principles for the new social system – Animalism.

The eventual ruler of Animal Farm. The novel traces his rise to power, and descent into tyranny.

Napoleon’s rival for power. He is more idealistic and cares more about all the animals than Napoleon does. Napoleon drives him from the farm.

The most dedicated, and unquestioning supporter of the Revolution. The carthorse works tirelessly for Animal Farm but his trust is abused by Napoleon.